Perubahan Tutupan Lahan Kota Ambon Tahun 2015, 2019 dan 2023

Philia Christi Latue; Juan Steiven Imanuel Septory; Heinrich Rakuasa

doi:10.20527/jpg.v10i1.15472

Perubahan Tutupan Lahan Kota Ambon Tahun 2015, 2019 dan 2023

Philia Christi Latue, Juan Steiven Imanuel Septory, Heinrich Rakuasa

Abstract

Population growth and the Maluku Province economy which is concentrated in Ambon City make the need for land resources to increase, while the existence of land that is relatively constant will result in a decrease in the carrying capacity of the environment and result in environmental degradation and damage. This study aims to determine spatially changes in land cover in Ambon City in 2015, 2019 and 2023. SPOT 6 imagery data for 2015, 2019 and 2023 were used in this study to analyze land cover changes that have occurred. The process of georeferencing, digitizing on screen and land cover classification is carried out by Arc GIS software to produce a land cover map. The results showed that the cover of built-up land and open land continues to increase in area every year in line with population growth and the high demand for land in Ambon City.

Full Text:

PDF (Bahasa Indonesia)

References

Attaallah, H. (2018). Modeling of built-up lands expansion in Gaza Strip, Palestine using Landsat data and {CA}-Markov model. {IOP} Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 169, 12035. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/169/1/012035

BPS. (2021). Kota Ambon Dalam Angka 2021 (BPS Kota Ambon (ed.)). BPS Kota Ambon.

Mallick, S. K. (2021). Prediction-Adaptation-Resilience (PAR) approach- A new pathway towards future resilience and sustainable development of urban landscape. Geography and Sustainability, 2(2), 127–133. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geosus.2021.06.002

Mohamed, A., & Worku, H. (2019). Quantification of the land use/land cover dynamics and the degree of urban growth goodness for sustainable urban land use planning in Addis Ababa and the surrounding Oromia special zone. Journal of Urban Management, 8(1), 145–158. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jum.2018.11.002

Nath, B., Ni-Meister, W., & Choudhury, R. (2021). Impact of urbanization on land use and land cover change in Guwahati city, India and its implication on declining groundwater level. Groundwater for Sustainable Development, 12, 100500. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gsd.2020.100500

Philia Christi Latue, H. R. (2023). Analisis Spasial Perubahan Tutupan Lahan di DAS Wae Batugantong, Kota Ambon. Jurnal Tanah Dan Sumberdaya Lahan, 10(1), 147–155. https://doi.org/doi: 10.21776/ub.jtsl.2023.010.1.17

Pratami, M., Susiloningtyas, D., & Supriatna. (2019). Modelling cellular automata for the development of settlement area Bengkulu City. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 311(1), 12073. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/311/1/012073

Rakhmonov, S., Umurzakov, U., Rakhmonov, K., Bozarov, I., & Karamatov, O. (2021). Land Use and Land Cover Change in Khorezm, Uzbekistan. E3S Web of Conferences, 227, 01002. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202122701002

Rakuasa, G. S. (2022). Analisis Spasial Kesesuaian dan Evaluasi Lahan Permukiman di Kota Ambon. Jurnal Sains Informasi Geografi (J SIG), 5(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.31314/j%20sig.v5i1.1432

Rakuasa, H., & Pakniany, Y. (2022). Spatial Dynamics of Land Cover Change in Ternate Tengah District, Ternate City, Indonesia. Forum Geografi, 36(2), 126–135. https://doi.org/DOI: 10.23917/forgeo.v36i2.19978

Rakuasa, H., Salakory, M., & Mehdil, M. C. (2022). Prediksi perubahan tutupan lahan di DAS Wae Batu Merah, Kota Ambon menggunakan Cellular Automata Markov Chain. Jurnal Pengelolaan Lingkungan Berkelanjutan (Journal of Environmental Sustainability Management), 6(2), 59–75. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.36813/jplb.6.2.59-75

Rienow, A., Kantakumar, L. N., Ghazaryan, G., Dröge-Rothaar, A., Sticksel, S., Trampnau, B., & Thonfeld, F. (2022). Modelling the spatial impact of regional planning and climate change prevention strategies on land consumption in the Rhine-Ruhr Metropolitan Area 2017–2030. Landscape and Urban Planning, 217, 104284. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2021.104284

Salakory, M., Rakuasa, H. (2022). Modeling of Cellular Automata Markov Chain for predicting the carrying capacity of Ambon City. Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam Dan Lingkungan (JPSL), 12(2), 372–387. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.29244/jpsl.12.2.372-387

Sugandhi, N., Supriatna, S., Kusratmoko, E., & Rakuasa, H. (2022). Prediksi Perubahan Tutupan Lahan di Kecamatan Sirimau, Kota Ambon Menggunakan Celular Automata-Markov Chain. JPG (Jurnal Pendidikan Geografi), 9(2), 104–118. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/jpg.v9i2.13880

Talukdar, S., Eibek, K. U., Akhter, S., Ziaul, S., Towfiqul Islam, A. R. M., & Mallick, J. (2021). Modeling fragmentation probability of land-use and land-cover using the bagging, random forest and random subspace in the Teesta River Basin, Bangladesh. Ecological Indicators, 126, 107612. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2021.107612

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/jpg.v10i1.15472