KERAGAMAN LUMUT KERAK SEBAGAI BIOINDIKATOR KUALITAS HUTAN DI KAWASAN CEMORO SEWU MAGETAN JAWA TIMUR
Abstract
This study determined the diversity of lichens as a bioindicator of forest quality in the Cemoro Sewu area, Magetan, East Java. A descriptive qualitative research with exploratory research using a plotless sampling technique was used in the hiking trail areas. The results contained 13 species of lichen, namely Anaptychia palmulata, Cryptothecia striata, Dirinaria picta, Graphis scripta, Haematomma puniceum, Lecanorasp, Lepraria lobbyficans, Lobaria pulmonaria, Parmelia saxatilis, Parmelia sulcate, Pertusaria amara, Pseudevernia furfuracea, and Usnea sp. The diversity index (H') of was classified as moderate, which of 2.44. The quality of the Cemoro Sewu forest based on the value of lichen diversity and identification of its abiotic conditions was categorized as a good and healthy forest.
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Calviño-Cancela, M., López de Silanes, M. E., Rubido-Bará, M., & Uribarri, J. (2013). The potential role of tree plantations in providing habitat for lichen epiphytes. Forest Ecology and Management, 291, 386–395. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2012.11.023
Conti, M. E. (2008). Lichens as bioindicators of air pollution. In Biology Monitoring : Theory & Application (Vol. 30). WIT Press. https://doi.org/10.2495/978-1-84564-002-6/05
Favero-Longo, S. E., & Piervittori, R. (2010). Lichen-plant interactions. Journal of Plant Interactions, 5(3), 163–177. https://doi.org/10.1080/17429145.2010.492917
Friedl, T., & B. Budel. (2008). Photobionts. In T. H. Nash (Ed.), Lichen Biology, Second Edition (2nd ed., pp. 9–26). Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511790478.003
Gazzano, C., Favero-Longo, S. E., Matteucci, E., & Piervittori, R. (2009). Image analysis for measuring lichen colonization on and within stonework. Lichenologist, 41(3), 299–313. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0024282909008366
Honegger, R. (2008). Mycobionts. In T. H. Nash (Ed.), Lichen Biology, Second Edition (2nd ed., pp. 27–39). Cambridge University Press. file:///Users/efriroziaty/Downloads/Honegger2008MycobiontsinNash2ndedition (1).pdf
Johansson, V., Bergman, K. O., Lättman, H., & Milberg, P. (2009). Tree and site quality preferences of six epiphytic lichens growing on oaks in southeastern Sweden. Annales Botanici Fennici, 46(6), 496–506. https://doi.org/10.5735/085.046.0602
Jovan, S. (2008). Lichen Bioindication of Biodiversity , Air Quality , and Climate : Baseline Results From Monitoring in Washington , Oregon , and California (Issue March).
Marmor, L., Randlane, T., Juriado, I., & Saag, A. (2017). Host tree preferences of red-listed epiphytic lichens in Estonia. Baltic Forestry, 23(2), 364–373.
McMullin, R. T., Bennett, L. L., Bjorgan, O. J., Bourque, D. A., Burke, C. J., Clarke, M. A., Gutgesell, M. K., Krawiec, P. L., Malyon, R., Mantione, A., Piotrowski, A. T., Tam, N. Y., Van Natto, A. C., Wiersma, Y. F., & Newmaster, S. G. (2016). Relationships between air pollution, population density, and lichen biodiversity in the Niagara Escarpment World Biosphere Reserve. Lichenologist, 48(5), 593–605. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0024282916000402
Nash, T. H. (2002). Lichens as Bioindicators of Sulfur Dioxide. Symbiosis, 33, 1–21.
Petrova, S. P., Yurukova, L. D., & Velcheva, I. G. (2015). Lichen-bags as a biomonitoring technique in an urban area. Applied Ecology and Environmental Research, 13(4), 915–923. https://doi.org/10.15666/aeer/1304_915923
Rout, J., Das, P., & Upreti, D. K. (2010). Epiphytic lichen diversity in a reserve forest in southern Assam, northeast India. Tropical Ecology, 51(2), 281–288.
Susilawati, P. R. (2017). Fruticose dan Foliose Lichen di Bukit Bibi, Taman Nasional Gunung Merapi. Jurnal Penelitian, 21(1), 12–21.
Version, D., Ach, P., Symposium, X. X., & Mycologists, B. (2017). The lichen genus Parmelia in the southern Baltic region vegetative propagules Sorediate species Isidiate species. 0–1.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20527/b.v20i2.11523
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.