DAMPAK PERNIKAHAN DINI

Abstract

Marriage is a significant event that legally binds two individuals to form a family and share a life story. However, the prevalence of early marriage in various regions, particularly in Indonesia, has significant negative impacts on psychological, economic, social, and reproductive health. Early marriage is influenced by a lack of education and knowledge, as well as lifestyle. The WHO defines early marriage as a marriage in which one or both partners are under 19 years of age, while according to Indonesian law, the legal age for marriage is 19 for men and 16 for women. The impacts of early marriage include maternal and infant health problems, increased divorce rates, physical violence in the home, interruption of children's education, and delayed maturity that is not accompanied by mental and social readiness. The literature study method was used to examine various scientific sources discussing the causes, social impacts, and prevention methods for early marriage. Education, economic empowerment, and strict regulations are essential to reduce the problem of early marriage to ensure the physical and mental readiness of prospective brides and grooms. Delaying marriage until a mature age is a wise effort to build a harmonious and sustainable family.