Moderasi ESG Risk pada Keputusan Investasi Terhadap Return Saham

Doni Stiadi, Meina Wulansari Yusniar, M. Zainal Abidin

Abstract


financial performance but also relate to the company's sustainability of the environment as a responsibility for the environmental impact of the company's activities. Alignment of corporate responsibilities can be seen in the company's concern for Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG). This study aims to analyze the role of ESG Risk in moderating the relationship between investment decisions and stock returns in the ESG Leader Index (IDXESGL) group of companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The sample was selected using the purposive sampling method in 30 companies for the period March 2021-September 2022 with 4 IDXESGL index evaluation periods so that 20 companies were selected and the total observation data was 80 observations. The research data were analyzed using the Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) method. The results of the analysis show that ESG Risk moderates the effect of investment decisions on stock returns. Therefore, the better the company's ESG performance (the lower the ESG Risk) will strengthen the effect of investment decisions on company performance as indicated by an increase in stock returns, and in the future the company will continue to grow in a sustainable manner.

 

Keywords: ESG Risk, investment decisions, stock returns

Full Text:

PDF

References


Alamsyah, A. R. (2019). Pengaruh Struktur Kepemilikan, Struktur Modal, dan Investment Opportunity Set Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan yang Dimediasi oleh Kebijakan Dividen. (Universitas Brawijaya). Universitas Brawijaya, Malang. Retrieved from Disertasi

Almeyda, R., & Darmansya, A. (2019). The Influence of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Disclosure on Firm Financial Performance. IPTEK Journal of Proceedings Series, 0(5), 278. https://doi.org/10.12962/j23546026.y2019i5.6340

Bae, J. C., Yang, X., & In Kim, M. (2021). ESG and stock price crash risk: role of financial constraints. Asia Pacific Journal of Financial Studies, 50(5), 556–581. https://doi.org/10.1111/ajfs.12351

Baron, R. M., & Kenny, D. A. (1986). The Moderator-mediator variabel distinction in social psychological research: conseptual, strategic, and statistical considerations. Journal of Personality and Psychology, 51(6), 1173–1182. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13084349

Buallay, A. (2019). Is sustainability reporting (ESG) associated with performance? Evidence from the European banking sector. Management of Environmental Quality: An International Journal, 30(1), 98–115. https://doi.org/10.1108/MEQ-12-2017-0149

Chang, K. (2015). The impacts of environmental performance and propensity disclosure on financial performance : Empirical evidence from unbalanced panel data of heavy-pollution industries in china. Journal of Industrial Engineering and Management, 8(1), 21–36.

Cornell, B. (2021). ESG preferences, risk and return. European Financial Management, 27(1), 12–19. https://doi.org/10.1111/eufm.12295

De Lucia, C., Pazienza, P., & Bartlett, M. (2020). Does good ESG lead to better financial performances by firms? Machine learning and logistic regression models of public enterprises in Europe. Sustainability (Switzerland), 12(13), 1–29. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12135317

Djalil, M. A., Saputra, M., & Munandar, A. (2017). Influence of Investment Opportunity Set, Financial Leverage and Firm Size on Real Activity Manipulation and Its Implication on Stock Return. Journal of Development and Management, 29(2017), 58–65.

Elkington, J. (1998). Partnerships From Cannibals With Forks: The Triple Bottom Line Of 21st-Century Business. Environmental Quality Management, 8(1), 37–51.

Fatemi, A., Glaum, M., & Kaiser, S. (2018). ESG performance and firm value: The moderating role of disclosure. Global Finance Journal, 38(November 2018), 45–64. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gfj.2017.03.001

Frindos, R. (2020). Strategi Investasi Berkelanjutan atau ESG di Pasar Modal. Retrieved May 24, 2021, from Katadata website: https://katadata.co.id/redaksi/indepth/5f3f3e0ad103d/strategi-investasiberkelanjutan-atau-esg-di-pasar-modal.

Ghozali, I. (2018). Aplikasi analisis multivariate dengan program IBM SPSS 25, Edisi 9. Semarang: Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.

Gillan, S. L., Koch, A., & Starks, L. T. (2021). Firms and social responsibility: A review of ESG and CSR research in corporate finance. Journal of Corporate Finance, 66, 101–139.

Hair, Jr, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., & Anderson, R. E. (2019). Multivariate Data Analysis (Eight Edit). Cengange Learning, EMEA.

Han, K. C., Jalal, A., & Simoyan, K. (2022). Corporate investment and Stock return Momentum. Review of Pacific Basin Financial Markets and Policies, 25(01). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1142/S0219091522500060

Hartono, J. (2016). Teori Portofolio dan Analisis investasi (Sepuluh). Jogjakarta: BPFE.

Jallo, A., & Mus, A. R. (2017). Effect of corporate social responsibility , good corporate governance and ownership structure on financial performance and firm value : A Study in Jakarta Islamic Index. IOSR Journal of Business and Management (IOSR-JBM), 19(11), 64–75.

Jin, I. (2022). Systematic ESG risk and decision criteria for optimal portfolio selection. The Journal of Portfolio Management, 20(22), 14–28. https://doi.org/10.3905/jpm.2022.1.418

Kallapur, S., & Trombley, M. A. (1999). The association between investment opportunity set proxies and realized growth. Journal of Business Finance and Accounting, 26(3), 505–509.

Kocmanová, A., Dohnal, M., & Meluzin, T. (2011). Qualitative simple equation less models as simple integrators of vague sustainability knowledge items. Transformations in Business & Economics, 11(3), 187–196.

Kocmanová, A., & Šimberová, I. (2012). Modelling of corporate governance performance indicators. Engineering Economics, 23(5), 485–495. https://doi.org/10.5755/j01.ee.23.5.2865

Kruse, C., & Lundgergh, S. (2010). The governance of corporate sustainability. Rotman International Journal of Pension Management, 20(2), 46–51. https://doi.org/10.3138/rijpm.3.2.46

Laili, C. N., Djazuli, A., & Indrawati, N. K. (2019). The influence of corporate governance, corporate social responsibility, firm size on firm value: Financial performance as mediation variable. Journal of Applied Management, 17(1), 179–186.

Li, D., Xin, L., Chen, X., & Ren, S. . (2017). Corporate social responsibility , media attention and firm value : empirical research on Chinese manufacturing firms. Quality & Quantity, 51(4), 1563–1577. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11135-016-0352-z

Li, T. T., Wang, K., Sueyoshi, T., & Wang, D. D. (2021). ESG: Research progress and future prospects. Sustainability (Switzerland), 13(21). https://doi.org/10.3390/su132111663

McWilliams, A., & Siegel, D. (2001). Corporate social responsibility: Atheory of the firm. The Academy of Management Review, 26., 117–127.

Noviarianti, K. (2020). ESG: Definisi, contoh, dan hubungannya dengan perusahaan. Retrieved April 22, 2021, from CESGS website: Retrieved April 22, 2021,

Pamungkas, W. S., Haryono, T., Djuminah, & Bandi. (2017). The effect of investment opportuniyy set, dividend payout, and capital structure moderated by institutional ownership toward stock price to Indonesia Stock Exchange. International Conference on Management Sciences. UMY- Indonesia.

Parameswari, S. Y., & Suprihhadi, H. (2017). Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan dan Investment Opportunity Set (IOS) terhadap Return Saham. Jurnal Ilmu Dan Riset Manajemen, 6(2), 1–19. Retrieved from http://jurnalmahasiswa.stiesia.ac.id/index.php/jirm/article/view/261

Pertiwi, P. J., Tommy, P., & Tumiwa, J. R. (2016). The impact of debt policy, investment decision and profitability on firm value food and beverages of indonesia stock exchange. Jurnal EMBA, 4(1), 1369–1380. https://doi.org/10.35794/emba.4.1.2016.12357

Qodary, hilwa F., & Tambun, S. (2021). Pengaruh Environment, Social, Governance (ESG) dan retention ratio terhadap return saham dengan nilai perusahaan sebagai variabel moderating. Jurnal Riset Ekonomi, 1(2), 159–171.

Quiry, P., Dallocchio, M., Le Fur, Y., & Salvi, A. (2018). Corporate Finance: Theory and Practice. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Reverte, C. (2016). Corporate social responsibility disclosure and market valuation: Evidence from Spanish listed firms. Review of Managerial Science, 10(3), 411–435. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11846-014-0151-7

Rhyne, R. G., & Brigham, E. F. (2019). Fundamentals of Financial Management. (15th ed.). Cengage Learning.

Safriani, N, M., & Utomo, C, D. (2020). The Effect of Environmental, Social, Governance (ESG) Disclosure on Corporate Performance. Diponegoro Journal Of Accounting, 9(3), 1–11.

Safriani, M. N., & Utomo, D. C. (2020). Pengaruh Environmental, Social, Governance (ESG) disclosure terhadap Kinerja Perusahaan. Diponegoro Journal of Accounting, 9(3), 1–11. Retrieved from https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/accounting/article/view/29093/24601

Sarumpaet, S., Nelwan, M. L., & Dewi, D. N. (2017). The value relevance of environmental performance : evidence from Indonesia. Social Responsibility Journal, 13(4), 817–827. https://doi.org/10.1108/SRJ-01-2017-0003

Smith, J. . C., & Watts, R. L. (1992). The Investment Opportunity set and Corporate Financing Dividend and Compensation Policies. Journal of Financing Economics, 32(3), 263–292.

Sopian, A., & Mulya, H. (2018). The impact of corporate social responsibility disclosure on firm value. International Journal of Scientific Research and Management, 06(11), 813–823.

Sulistiono, S., Moeljadi, Djajuli, A., & Solimun. (2017). Investment opportunity set as the mediation effect of capital structure, and corporate dividend policy on firm value: s study on manufacturing firms in Indonesia Stock Exchange. International Journal of Applied Business and Economic Research, 15(22). Retrieved from serialsjournal.com

Swarnapali, R., & Le, L. (2018). Corporate sustainability reporting and firm value : Evidence from developing country. International Journal of Organization Innovation, 10(April 2018), 69–78.

Titisari, K. H., Ratnawati, K., & Indrawati, N. K. (2018). Mediation role of corporate social responsibility on corporate governance and firm value : Evidence from Indonesia firms. IOSR Journal of Economics and Finance, 9(5), 71–77.

Uwuigbe, U., & Ajibolade, S. (2013). Effects of corporate governance on corporate social and environmental disclosure among listed firms in Nigeria. European Journal of Business and Social Sciences, 2(5), 76–92.

Velte, P. (2019). Does CEO power moderate the link between ESG performance and financial performance?: A focus on the German two-tier system. Management Research Review, 43(5), 497–520. https://doi.org/10.1108/MRR-04-2019-0182.

Wang, M. C. (2016). The relationship between environmental information disclosure and firm valuation: the role of corporate governance. Quality & Quantity, 50(3), 1135–1151. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11135-015-0194-0

Wijaya, S. F., Khaira, Sadalia, I., & Siburian, R. (2017). Influence of intelectual capital and dividen policy on the investment opportunity set and the Company Intrinsic value in the foreign capital companies Indonesia Stock Exchange. Journal of Economics and Sustainable Development, 8(13).

Xiong, J. X. (2021). The impact of ESG risk on stocks. The Journal of Impact and ESG Investing, 2(1), 7–18. https://doi.org/10.3905/jesg.2021.1.025

Yusma, N., & Holiawati. (2019). Investment risk, investment opportunity set dan return saham. Jurnal Akuntansi Berkelanjutan Indonesia, 2(3), 393–406.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/jbp.v12i1.15510

Article Metrics

Abstract view : 2232 times
PDF - 2969 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Indexed Jurnal Bisnis dan Pembangunan

             

 

Creative Commons License

Jurnal Bisnis dan Pemabangunan is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License. ISSN : 2541-1403 (print verson), E-ISSN : 2541-187X