POTENSI BUAH NANGKA (Artocarpus heterophyllus L) SEBAGAI ANTIDIABETES IN VITRO

Khairina Khairina, Eko Suhartono, Agung Biworo

Abstract


Artocarpus species have been used by traditional medicine of Indonesian. It can be useful as anti-bacterial, anti-diabetic, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and anti-helmintics. The present study was aimed to test the inhibitory glycated hemoglobin potency of aqueous extract of Jackfuit. This study is a quasi experimental research with non randomized method post test-only group design, which using a model reaction of two groups : extract jackfruit as the test group and glikazid as the control group, with each concentration of 10%, 20%, 30%. Potential inhibitor of glycated hemoglobin jackfruit as determining the amount of IC50. From this research  got IC50 of jackfruit extracts is 56,43% (r=0,999) whereas for glikazid of 17.268 (r = 0.989). The value of r indicates a positive relationship between the concentration and the inhibitor glycated hemoglobin potential. These results indicate that the extract of Jackfruit has potential as an inhibitor glycated hemoglobin.

 

Keywords: glycated hemoglobin,  jackfruit, Artocarpus heterophllus L, glikazid.


Full Text:

PDF

References


Kumar TB, Sheikh BA, A.B.Abidi. A review on complication of diabetes mellitus and its therapy International Journal of Pharmacy and Biological Sciences 2013; 3 (3) : 56 - 66.

Patel DK, Kumar R, Laloo D, Hemalatha S. Diabetes mellitus: an overview on its pharmacological aspects and reported medicinal plants having antidiabetic activity. Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine 2012; 2(25): 411-20.

Landman GWD, Geertruide HdB, Kornelis JJvH, et al. Safety and efficiacy of gliclazide as treatment for type 2 diabetes: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized trials PLos ONE 2014; 9(2):e82880.

Sarkar A, Ajay T, Parminder SB, Moloy M. Pharmacological and pharmaceutical profile of gliclazide: A review Journal of Applied Pharmaceutical Science 2011; 01(09):11-9.

Kumaresan PT, Subish SR. In vitro anti diabetic activity of Morinda Tinctoria fruits extracts. Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 2014 ; Vol 7, Suppl 1.

Narkhede M.B, Ajimire1 P.V, Wagh A.E, Manoj Mohan and AT Shivashanmugam. In vitro antidiabetic activity of Caesalpina digyna (R.) methanol root extract. Asian Journal of Plant Science and Research 2011;1 (2): 101 - 6.

Shahin S, Alam S, Ali M. Pharmacognostical Standardisation and Antidiabetic activity of Artocarpus Heterophyllus Leaves Lam. International Journal of Drug Development & Research 2012 ; 0975-34.

Sunarjo Hendro. Berkebun 21 tanaman buah. Jakarta : Penerbit PT.Naga Swadaya, 2007.

Koesrini, Mawardi. M dan M.Saleh. Konservasi buah eksotis lahan rawa secara eksitu di kebun percobaan banjarbaru dan belandean. Balai Penelitian Pertanian Lahan Rawa Banjarbaru, 2006.

Djohar HH, Wahyuanto, V. Suwandi, H. Subagyo. Peluang pengembangan lahan untuk komoditas pisang di Indonesia. J Litbang Pert 1999 ; 18(2):46-55.

Paul St. A program for early daibetics. Life extension, 2014.

Goutam Brahmachari. Bio-flavonoids with promising antidiabetic potentials: A critical survey. Challenge and Scope of Natural Products in Medicinal Chemistry 2011: 187-212.

Rolf Hinzmann, Christof Sclaegar, Cam Tuan Tran. What Do We Need Beyond Hemoglobin A1c to Get the Complete Picture of Glycemia in People with Diabetes. International Journal of Medical Sciences 2012; 9(8): 665-81.

Priya Bansal, Priya Nayak, BD Sharma. Understanding glycosylated haemoglobin. Journal Indian Academy of Clinical Medicine 2014 vol 15,no.3-4.

Setiawan Bambang, Suhartono Eko. Efek jus daun Mahkota Dewa (Phaleria macrocarpa) sebagai antimodifikasi protein plasma akibat reaksi glikosilasi. Bagian Kimia Kedokteran Kelompok Studi Radikal Bebas dan Pemanfaatan Bahan Alam, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Lambung Mangkurat, 2011.

Darmawan Endang. Efek lama pemberian vitamin C dosis tinggi terhadap aktivitas hipoglikemia glibenklamid pada tikus. Jurnal Logika 2006 vol.3, No.1.

Anak Agung Sagung Kendran, Ketut Tono Pasek Gelgel, Ni Wayan Lida Pertiwi, Made Suma Anthara, Anak Agung Gde Oka Dharmayudha, Luh Dewi Aggreni. Toxicity of red betel extract in diabetic white rat. Jurnal Veteriner 2013 vol.14, no.4: 527-33.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/jbk.v11i2.142

Article Metrics

Abstract view : 1863 times
PDF - 2623 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2016 Jurnal Berkala Kedokteran

Indexed by :

          

 

 

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

joomla
visitors View My Stats