The Role of the Association of Farmers Groups (Gapoktan) through the Cooperative Farming Model in advancing the Economy of Rural Communities

Yusuf Hidayat, Rahmat Nur, Ahmad Muhammad Sabiri, Maulida Rachmah, Rama Maulana

Abstract


The purpose of this study is to describe the role of Gapoktan through the Cooperative Farming Model in Karang Indah Village, Mandastana District, Barito District, Kuala Kalimantan. Describe the Gapoktan Karang Indah Program in advancing the community's economy, describing. Describe the impact of the Gapoktan program through cooperative farming. This type of research is qualitative research with a description approach. Research Instruments with Quantitative data through self-researchers (Human Instruments). Sources of data through interviews, observations and documentation. Qualitative data analysis consists of data reduction, data display and drawing conclusions. The validity of the data through triangulation. The results showed that (1) the Cooperative Farming Model plays a role in the management of rice entrepreneurs in expediting the distribution of rice commodities and encouraging the development of sustainable agricultural development. (2) The Gapoktan program in Karang Indah for rice farmers consists of socialization, partnership programs (government and private), and entrepreneurial agriculture-based training. (3) Gapoktan through the Cooperative Farming Model has a real impact on increasing rice farmer household income with the help of capital and financing. The use of the Cooperative Farming Model has a positive and significant impact in terms of the pattern of economic life of the Karang Indah village community.

Keywords


Cooperative farming model; Gapoktan, Rice farmers

Full Text:

PDF

References


A. Nazeb, A., Darwanto, D. H., & Suryantini, A. (2019). Efisiensi Alokatif Usahatani Padi pada Lahan Gambut di Kecamatan Pelalawan, Kabupaten Pelalawan, Riau. Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian Dan Agribisnis, 3(2), 267–277. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jepa.2019.003.02.5

Ajah, J. (2015). Comparative Analysis of Cooperative and Non-cooperative Farmers’ access to Farm Inputs in Abuja, Nigeria. European Journal of Sustainable Development, 4(1), 39–50. https://doi.org/10.14207/ejsd.2015.v4n1p39

Bahua, M. I. (2015). Penyuluhan dan Pemberdayaan Petani Indonesia. Ideas Publishing.

BPS Kal-Sel. (2022). Jumlah Penduduk Indonesia. Badan Perencana Pembangunan Nasional.

Chukkapalli, S. S. L., Mittal, S., Gupta, M., Abdelsalam, M., Joshi, A., Sandhu5, R., & Joshi, K. (2020). Ontologies and artificial intelligence systems for the cooperative smart farming ecosystem. IEEE Access, 8, 164045–164064. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3022763

Creswell, J. W. (2018). Mixed Methods Procedures. In Research Defign: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed M ethods Approaches.

Giagnocavo, C., Galdeano-Gómez, E., & Pérez-Mesa, J. C. (2018). Cooperative longevity and sustainable development in a family farming system. Sustainability (Switzerland), 10(7), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.3390/su10072198

Hermanto, & Swastika, D. K. (2016). Penguatan Kelompok Tani: Langkah Awal Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Petani. Pusat ekonomi dan kebijakan Pertanian.

Holikman. (2019). Peranan Gabungan Kelompok Tani (Gapoktan) Dalampem berdayaan Petani Padi Sawah Di Desa Tuosumay Kecamatan Sumay Kabupaten Tebo. Program Studi Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muara Bungo.

Ibnu, M., Offermans, A., & Glasbergen, P. (2018). Certification and farmer organisation: Indonesian smallholder perceptions of benefits. Bulletin of Indonesian Economic Studies, 54(3), 387–415. https://doi.org/10.1080/00074918.2018.1506093

Khan, N., Ray, R. L., Kassem, H. S., Ihtisham, M., Siddiqui, B. N., & Zhang, S. (2022). Can Cooperative Supports and Adoption of Improved Technologies Help Increase Agricultural Income? Evidence from a Recent Study. Land, 11(3). https://doi.org/10.3390/land11030361

Kim, H., & Laskowski, M. (2018). Sustainable Solutions for Food , Farmers , and Financing. Blockchain Research Institute, December, 1–23. https://ssrn.com/abstract=3028164

Kundu, A., & Goswami, P. (2022). Enhancement of Farm Income Among the Marginal Farmers in West Bengal, India: Importance of Micro-Credit and Co-Operative Farming. Asian Development Policy Review, 10(3), 226–240. https://doi.org/10.55493/5008.v10i3.4594

Linton, L. (2011). Parthnership Modal Ventura. PT IBEC.

Lopulisa, C., Rismaneswati, Ramlan, A., & Suryani, I. (2018). The emerging roles of agricultural insurance and farmers cooperatives on sustainable rice productions in Indonesia. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 157(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/157/1/012070

Marchant, R. (2006). This document is discoverable and free to researchers across the globe due to the work of AgEcon Search . Help ensure our sustainability. Actors Influensing Price of Agricultural Products and Stability Counte. AgEcon Search, 11.

Martha Matashu, M. S. (2022). Human Capital and Economic Growth in Sub Saharan Africa. Journal of Economics Education and Entrepreneurship, 3(1), 49–64. https://doi.org/10.20527/jee.v3i1.5007

Neupane, H., Paudel, K. P., Adhikari, M., & He, Q. (2022). Impact of cooperative membership on production efficiency of smallholder goat farmers in Nepal. Annals of Public and Cooperative Economics, 93(2), 337–356. https://doi.org/10.1111/apce.12371

Prasetyo, M. A. M., & Novita, M. (2022). Entrepreneurial Based University: Case Study Approach. Journal of Economics Education and Entrepreneurship, 3(2), 84. https://doi.org/10.20527/jee.v3i2.5039

Pratiwi, R. D., Salman, D., & Mujahidin, I. (2022). Digitalisasi Pertanian melalui Program Kostratani pada Agribisnis Padi Sawah di Kecamatan Barebbo Kabupaten Bone. Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian, 18(3), 277–292. https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/jsep

Rondhi, M., Aji, J. M. M., Khasan, A. F., & Yanuarti, R. (2020). Factors affecting farmers’ participation in contract farming: The case of broiler sector in Indonesia. Tropical Animal Science Journal, 43(2), 183–190. https://doi.org/10.5398/TASJ.2020.43.2.183

Sellare, J., Meemken, E. M., Kouamé, C., & Qaim, M. (2020). Do Sustainability Standards Benefit Smallholder Farmers Also When Accounting For Cooperative Effects? Evidence from Côte d’Ivoire. American Journal of Agricultural Economics, 102(2), 681–695. https://doi.org/10.1002/ajae.12015

Sembada, P., Duteurtre, G., & Messad, S. (2019). A typological characterization of dairy farming system towards economic sustainable farm in West Java (Indonesia). IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 387(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/387/1/012021

Sipayung, T. (2000). Corporate Farming dan Masalah Peningkatan Produktivitas Pertanian Serta Kesejahteraan Pertanian (1st ed.). PSP IPB.

Sugiyono, D. (2013). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan Tindakan.

Sutikno, B., Hakim, A., Batoro, J., & Riniwati, H. (2018). International Review of Management and Marketing Influence of Green Economic Development through Local Wisdom, Economic Potential, and Role of Dairy Cooperative in Pasuruan. International Review of Management and Marketing, 8(3), 81–89. http:www.econjournals.com

Syariah, E., Syariah, E., & Pendahuluan, I. (2023). Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Pedesaan Melalui Program Simpan Pinjam. 7(1), 1–5.

Wardie, J., & Sintha, T. Y. E. (2017). Analisis Sustainabilitas Usahatani Padi Pada Lahan Gambut Di Kabupaten Kapuas. Agric, 28(1), 87. https://doi.org/10.24246/agric.2016.v28.i1.p87-94

Wijaya, A., Darma, S., & Darma, D. C. (2020). Different Tests for the Existence of Agricultural Cooperatives in Indonesia: Before and After COVID-19. Asia Life Science, 10(3), 615–628. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/343979760




DOI: https://doi.org/10.20527/jee.v4i2.9539

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


    • Top Cited  🏆


Model Blended learning ANTASARI untuk Mengembangkan Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis dan Memecahkan Masalah [ANTASARI's Blended Learning Model to Develop Critical Thinking and Problem-Solving Skills] 🥇

 DOI: https://doi.org/10.20527/jee.v2i2.4102
A Suriansyah, AR Agusta, A Setiawan (2021)

 View PDF  Open access

Model Blended Learning Gawi Manuntung untuk Mengembangkan Keterampilan Berpikir Tingkat Tinggi [Gawi Manuntung's Blended Learning Model to Develop High-Level Thinking Skills] 🥈

 DOI: https://doi.org/10.20527/jee.v2i2.4101
AR Agusta, A Suriansyah, P Setyosari (2021)

 View PDF  Open access


Creative industries and regional economic growth: time series evidence from Aceh, Indonesia 🥉

 DOI: https://doi.org/10.20527/jee.v4i2.8312
A Hasan, N Nurhasanah, M Mardhani, K Aswadi (2023)
 View PDF  Open access

 

Journal of Economics Education and Entrepreneurship (JEE)
e.ISSN:2745-729Xp.ISSN: 2746-5438
The journal is published by Program Studi Pendidikan Ekonomi FKIP Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

 

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License

Copyright ©2026