Evaluasi Pertumbuhan Tiga Jenis Tanaman Rehabilitas Hutan dan Lahan di Awang Bangkal Barat Kecamatan Karang Intan Kabupaten Banjar

Abstract

ABSTRACT.This study aims to evaluate the growth of three types of plants namely banyan, rubber and forest and land rehabilitation laban in Awang Bangkal Barat Village, Karang Intan District, Banjar Regency. Data collection and data processing and analysis were carried out based on the reference of PERMENLHK number 2 of 2020 and sampling with purposive sampling method. Based on the results of research conducted in the Conservation Forest Area of West Bangkal Awang Village, 3 (three) species were identified, namely the Banyan (Ficus benjamina) Rubber (Hevea bransiliensis) Laban (Vitex pubescens). The presentation of plant growth for each type was Banyan (Ficus benjamina) at 94%, followed by Rubber (Hevea bransiliensis) at 88%, and the smallest Laban (Vitex pubescens) at 86%, the three types of plants presentation growth were said to be successful. Growth The height of the three types of plants varies, and the largest is Rubber (Hevea bransiliensis) of 255 cm, followed by Laban (Vitex pubescens) 131 cm, and the smallest banyan (Ficus benjamina) 54 cm. The growth diameter of the three types of plants, namely rubber, was followed by Laban and the smallest diameter was Banyan. Plant Health Conditions: Condition of healthy plants, banyan 87%, Rubber 71% and Laban 78%, Percentage of unhealthy plants Rubber 16%, Banyan 7%, and Laban 4%, Percentage of plants that are miserable Rubber 5%, Banyan 1%, Laban 0%.

Keywords: Growth Evaluation, Forest and Land Rehabilitation

ABSTRAK. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pertumbuhan Tiga jenis tanaman yakni Beringin,karet dan laban  rehabilitasi hutan dan lahan di Desa Awang Bangkal Barat Kecamatan Karang Intan Kabupaten Banjar. Pengambilan data serta pengolahan dan analisis data yang dilakukan berdasarkan acuan PERMENLHK nomor 2 tahun 2020 dan pengambilan sampel dengan metode purposive sampling. Berdasarkan hasil Penelitian yang dilakukan di Kawasan Hutan Konservasi Desa Awang bangkal Barat Indenfikasi jenis ditentukan 3 (Tiga) jenis yaitu Beringin (Ficus benjamina) Karet (Hevea bransiliensis) Laban (Vitex pubescens). Presentasi Tumbuh Tanaman pada masing_masing jenis adalah Beringin (Ficus benjamina) sebesar 94%, disusul oleh Karet (Hevea bransiliensis) 88%, dan yang terkecil Laban (Vitex pubescens) 86% ketiga jenis tanaman presentasi tumbuh dikatakan berhasil. Pertumbuhan Tinggi dari ketiga jenis tanaman beragam, dan yang terbesar Karet (Hevea bransiliensis) sebesar 255 cm disusul Laban (Vitex pubescens) 131 cm, dan terkecil beringin (Ficus benjamina) 54 cm. Pertumbuhan diameter dari tiga jenis tanaman yang terbesar yaitu karet, disusul oleh laban dan diameter yang terkecil Beringin. Kondisi Kesehatan tanaman: Kondisi tanaman sehat, beringin 87%, Karet 71% dan Laban 78%, persentasi tanaman kurang sehat Karet 16 %, beringin 7%, dan Laban 4%, Persentase tanaman yang merana Karet 5%, Beringin 1 %, Laban 0%.