ACTIVE CHARCOAL LEATHER KEPOK IN BINDING HEAVY METAL LEAD

Dewi Patracia; Anita Dewi Moelyaningrum; Rahayu Sri Pujiati

doi:10.20527/jbk.v5i1.5939

ACTIVE CHARCOAL LEATHER KEPOK IN BINDING HEAVY METAL LEAD

Dewi Patracia, Anita Dewi Moelyaningrum, Rahayu Sri Pujiati

Abstract

Landfill activity can pollute the surrounding environment. Heavy metals are contaminants that are harmful to the environment. Musa Paradise Linn sppeel from Jember District, Indonesia contains 55% cellulose which allows it to adsorb Pb heavy metals. The purpose of this study is to analyze the differences in Pb levels in the untreated group of mass addition of Musa paradise Linn sppeel activated charcoal 0g/200ml (P0), with well water treated with mass addition of banana peel activated charcoal 2g/200ml (P1), 3g/200ml (P2), and 4g/200ml (P3) with well water containing Pb for 10 minutes. This study is a True Experiment with and uses the Complete Random Design (CRD) method with six repetitions.Each sample was contacted with Pb water stirred using a magnetic stirrer at 300 rpm for 10 minutes, then filtering using filter paper to separate the charcoal from the water. Data were analyzed using Kolmogorov Smirnov then ANOVA One Way. The results showed that there were differences in the decrease in Pb levels that were significant between the control group (P0), and the groups treated for the addition of Musa Paradise Linn sppeel activated charcoal (P1 = 0,000; P2 = 0,000; P3 = 0,000). The Musa paradise Linn sp peel activated charcoal significant to adsorb the lead (Pb) in the water.

Keywords

Activated charcoal; musa paradise linn peel; lead

Full Text:

PDF (Bahasa Indonesia)

References

Widyasari N, Moelyaningrum AD, Pujianti RS. Analisis potensi pencemaran timbal (Pb) pada tanah, air lindi, dan air tanah (sumur monitoring) di TPA Pakusari Kabupaten Jember. Jurnal [serial online]. 2013. Tersedia pada http://repository.unej. ac.id/bitstream/handle/123456789/59247/Nindhianingtyas%20Widyasari.pdf?sequence=1.

Moelyaningrum AD, Pujiati RS. 2015. Cadmium (Cd) and Mercury (Hg) in the soil, leachate and ground water at the final waste disposal Pakusari Jember Distric Area. International Journal of Sciences Basic and Applied Research (IJSBAR). 2015; 24 (2): 101-8.

Khoiriyah I. Pemanfaatan Serbuk Selulosa Kulit Pisang Raja (Musa Textilia) untuk Menurunkan Timbal (Pb) [skripsi]. Jember: Universitas Jember; 2018.

Moelyaningrum AD. Timah Hitam dan Kesehatan. Jurnal IKESMA [serial online] 2015; 6(2): 111-22. Tersedia pada https://jurnal.unej.ac.id/index.php/IKESMA/article/view/1626/1344.

Moelyaningrum AD. Correlation between Blood Lead Level (BLL) and osteoporosis in postmenopausal women in surabaya indonesia. proceeding of the 1st International Symposium of Public Health Emerging and Re-emerging Diseases: 30 Nopember 2016; Surabaya: 2017. p. 190-7.

Moelyaningrum AD. Lead (Pb) and dental carries. Jurnal Stomatognatic. Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi. 2016; 13(1): 28-31.

Nurhasni. Sekam Padi untuk Menyerap Ion Logam Tembaga dan Timbal dalam Air Limbah. Valensi [serial online] 2014; 4(1): 36-44. Tersedia pada http://journal.uinjkt.ac.id/index.php/valensi/article/viewFile/1074/966.

Dini. Potensi jerami sebagai adsorben logam timbal (Pb) pada limbah cair industri batik sidokare. Lentera Bio. 2016; 5(3): 111-6.

Moelyaningrum AD. The potential of cacao pod rind waste (Theobrama cacao) to adsorb heavy metal (Pb and Cd) in water. Jurnal of Physics [serial online] 2017; 954(1): 256-76. Tersedia pada https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-981-10-5433-4_18.

Zarkasi K, Moelyaningrum AD, Ningrum PT. Penggunaan arang aktif kulit durian (Durio zibethinus Murr) terhadap tingkat adsorpsikromium (Cr6+) pada limbah batik. Efektor. 2018; 5(2): 67-73.

Ratnasari ND, Moelyaningrum AD, Ellyke. 2018. Penurunan kadar tembaga (Cu) pada limbah cair industri elektroplating menggunakan cangkang telur ayam potong teraktivasi termal. Sanitasi Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan. 2018; 9(2): 56-99.

Adinata MN. Pemanfaatan limbah kulit pisang kepok sebagai karbon aktif [skripsi]. Jember: Universitas Jember; 2013.

Jubilate. Pengaruh aktivitasi arang dari limbah kulit pisang kepok sebagai adsorben besi (II) pada air tanah. Journal Program Studi Kimia MIPA. 2016; 5(4): 14-21.

Darmayanti, Rahman N, Supriadi. Adsorpsi timbal (Pb) dan zink (Zn) dari larutannya menggunakan arang hayati (Biocharcoal) kulit pisang kepok berdasarkan variasi Ph. J. Akad Kim. 2012; 1(4): 159-65.

Ahmad R, Hasan I. 2015. L-cystein modified bentonite- cellulose nanocomposite (cellucys-bent) for adsorption of CU2+, Pb2, and Cd2 ions from aqueos solution. Separation science and technology. 2016; 51(3): 381-94.

Sukowati A. Produksi bioetanol dari kulit pisang melalui hidrolisis asam sulfat [tesis]. Lampung: Magister Teknologi Industri Pertanian Universitas Lampung; 2013.

Koni TNI. Pengaruh pemanfaatan kulit pisang yang difermentasi terhadap karkas broiler. Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Veteriner. 2013; 18(2): 153-7.

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/jbk.v5i1.5939