Factors Affecting The Effectiveness of Application Local Regulation of Cigarette Free Areas in Puskesmas Balangan District
Abstract
Indonesia is the third country of smokers in the world. It increases disease and death by 50% in developing countries. WHO launched "No Smoking Areas" in public places. The purpose of this study was analyzing the socialization, budget, policies, and compliance in the effectiveness of implementing the Regulation on KTR in Balangan Regency. The research subjects were male health services officers in 10 accredited Puskesmas in Balangan Regency with total of 59 people, which determined sample size of 42 people. The method used cross-sectional. Data were analyzed by chi square and logistic regression. The results are there is an effect of socialization on effectiveness of implementing the Regional Regulation on KTR (0.008); there is an influence of budget on effectiveness of implementing Regional Regulation on KTR (p = 0.080); there is a policy influence on effectiveness of the implementation of Regional Regulation on KTR (0.003); there is an effect of compliance with effectiveness of implementing Regional Regulation on KTR (0.016); The most dominant influence is policy with a value of p = 0.004 and exp (B) = 43.530. The conclusion is there is an effect of socialization, policy and compliance with the effectiveness of implementing the Perda KTR with the dominant variable is policy.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDF (Bahasa Indonesia)References
Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Profil Kesehatan Indonesia Tahun 2016. Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia; 2017.
Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Hasil Riset Kesehatan Dasar Tahun 2013. Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia; 2013.
Azmi. Hubungan penerapan Kawasan Tanpa Rokok (KTR) dengan Perilaku Merokok Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat di Kota Semarang. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (e-Journal). 2016; 4(3): 995-1004.
Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Profil Kesehatan Indonesia 2016. Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia; 2017.
Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Balangan. Profil Kesehatan Kabupaten Balangan Tahun 2016. Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Balangan; 2017.
Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan. Kode Etik Koalisi Profesi Kesehatan Anti Rokok (KPK-AR). Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan. Banjarmasin; 2017.
Azkha. Studi Efektivitas Penerapan Kebijakan Peraturan Daerah Kota Tentang
Kawasan Tanpa Rokok (KTR) dalam Upaya Menurunkan Perokok Aktif di Sumatera Barat Tahun 2013. Jurnal Kebijakan Kesehatan Indonesia. 2013; 2(4): 171-9.
Mardhiati. Dukungan Perokok dan Bukan Perokok terhadap Kebijakan Pengendalian Tembakau di Kota Denpasar dan Yogyakarta. Jurnal ARKESMAS. 2016; 1(2): 75-82.
Latif. Praktik Cerdas Pemanfaatan Pajak Rokok Di Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan Dalam Rangka Diskusi Panel Kenaikan Cukai Dan Harga Rokok Sebagai Instumen Pengendalian Tembakau Pada Indonesian Confrence on Tobacco of Health (ICTOH). Jakarta: TCSC IAKMT; 2017.
Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Balangan. Profil Kesehatan Kabupaten Balangan Tahun 2017. Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Balangan; 2018.
Lameshow. Besar Sampel dalam Penelitian Kesehatan (Terjemahan). Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press; 1997.
Sunarno, Siswanto. Hukum pemerintahan daerah di Indonesia. Jakarta: Sinar Grafika; 2006.
Dwidjowijoto RN. Public Policy. Jakarta: Elek Media Komputindo; 2008.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/jbk.v7i1.9928
Article Metrics
Abstract view : 206 timesPDF (Bahasa Indonesia) - 282 times
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.