THE EFFECTIVENESS OF CINNAMON BARK EXTRACT PASTE (Cinnamomum burmanii) IN ELIMINATING Candida albicans IN THERMOPLASTIC NYLON

Gloria Meyana Sinaga, Rahmad Arifin, Sherli Diana, Ika Kusuma Wardani, Isyana Erlita

Abstract


Background: One type of denture base that is widely used is thermoplastic nylon. Thermoplastic nylon not cleaned regularly will cause food residue to stick and give rise to fungi such as Candida albicans. Mechanical cleaning methods are more effective at removing microbes. However, regular toothpaste contains abrasive ingredients that can scratch dentures. Extracts from cinnamon bark can be used because they contain ingredients that can inhibit the growth of Candida albicans colonies. Purpose: To analyze the antifungal activity of using cinnamon bark (Cinnamomum burmanii) extract paste to eliminate Candida albicans on thermoplastic nylon. Methods: This research is purely experimental, using a pretest-posttest with a control group design. This study used 27 thermoplastic nylon plates measuring 65x10x3mm, which were divided into 3 groups, namely the cinnamon bark extract paste group with a concentration of 50%, Fresh 'n Brite paste as a positive control, distilled water as a negative control. Results: The results of the Kruskal-Wallis test show an effect based on treatment in each group. Conclusion: Fresh ‘n Brite denture paste as a positive control is more effective in eliminating Candida albicans on thermoplastic nylon than cinnamon bark extract paste with a concentration of 50% and distilled water as a negative control.

Keywords


Candida albicans; Cinnamomum burmanii; Denture Paste; Thermoplastic Nylon

Full Text:

PDF

References


Riskesdas 2018. Riset Kesehatan Dasar Nasional. 2019; 182-187.

Zahra AF, Soesetijo A, Djati FK. Perbandingan dimensi vertikal oklusal sebelum dan setelah insersi gigi tiruan lengkap dengan metode Niswonger dan radiografi sefalometri. Comparison of occlusal vertical dimension before and after complete denture insertion using niswonger and rad. Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran. 2019;31(1):47–53.

Rahman F, Saputera D, Adhani R, Pendidikan Kedokteran Gigi M, Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Lambung Mangkurat F, Prostodentik B, et al. Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Permintaan Gigi Tiruan pada Lansia (Tinjauan Terhadap Biaya Perawatan, Kecemasan dan Sarana). Stomatognatic (J K G Unej). 2016;13(1):5–11.

Safina SH, Siti W. Pengaruh Penambahan Serat Kaca Pada Bahan Basis gigi Tiruan Nilon Termoplastik Daur Ulang Terhadap Kekuatan Transversal Dan Modulus Elastisitas. Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Baiturrahmah. 2019;7 (1)(1):38–47.

Wahyu Perdana, Viona Diansari LR. Distribusi Frekuensi Pemakaian Gigi Tiruan Lepasan Resin Akrilik dan Nilon Termoplastik Di Beberapa Praktek Dokter Gigi Di Banda Aceh. Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling. 2019;53(9): 1-5.

Rakhmatullah H, Saputera D, Budiarti LY. Aktivitas Daya Hambat Ekstrak Daun Belimbing Wuluh Dengan Klorheksidin Terhadap Candida Albicans Pada Plat Akrilik. Dentin Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi. 2018;2(1):73–78.

Dama C. Pengaruh perendaman plat resin akrilik dalam ekstrak kayu manis (Cinnamomum burmanii) terhadap jumlah blastospora Candida Albicans. e-GIGI. 2013;1(2): 47-51.

Rahayu I, Fadriyanti O, Edrizal E. Efektivitas Pembersih Gigi Tiruan Dengan Rebusan Daun Sirih 25% dan 50% Terhadap Pertumbuhan Candida Albicans Pada Lempeng Resin Akrilik Polimerisasi Panas. B-Dent: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Baiturrahmah. 2018;1(2):142–149.

Koesomawati R. Differences in the Number of Candida Albicans Colonies on Acrylic Resin and Thermoplastic Nylon in Soursop Leaf Extract Immersion. Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG). 2021;17(2):123–131.

Sofya PA, Rahmayani L, Fatmawati F. Tingkat Kebersihan Gigi Tiruan Sebagian Lepasan Resin Akrilik Ditinjau Dari Frekuensi Dan Metode Pembersihan. J Syiah Kuala Dent Soc. 2016;1(1):91–95.

Noviyanti AM, Parnaadji R, Soesetijo FA. Efektifitas Penggunaan Pasta Biji Kopi Robusta Sebagai Pembersih Gigi Tiruan Terhadap Kekasaran Permukaan Resin Akrilik Heat Cured. Pustaka Kesehatan. 2018;6(2):339-344.

Melisa M. Telaah Pustaka: Berbagai Metode dan Bahan Pembersihan Gigi Tiruan Lepas. Stomatognatic - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi. 2023;20(1):38-43.

Nuryanti S, Jura M, Nursucianti N. Uji Aktivitas Anti Jamur Ekstrak Kayu Manis (Cinnamomum Burmanii Blume) terhadap Jamur Candida Albicans. Jurnal Akademika Kimia. 2015;4(3):123–128.

Susanti N, Indra MG, M DS. Potensi Produksi Minyak Atsiri Dari Limbah Kulit Kayu. Jurnal Fema. 2013;1(2):45–49.

Khatima RK, Chotimah C, Eva AFZ. UJI DAYA Hambat Ekstrak Kayu Manis (Cinnamomum Burmannii) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Candida Albicans Pada Gigi Tiruan Akrilik. Jurnal Ilmiah As-Syifaa. 2017;9(2):112–121.

Tsabitah A, Zulkarnain A, Wahyuningsih M. Optimasi Carbomer, Propilen Glikol, dan Trietanolamin dalam Formulasi Sediaan Gel Ekstrak Etanol Daun Kembang Bulan (Tithonia diversifolia). 2020. Majalah Farmaseutik; 16(2): 111-118.

Dhurhania CE. Penetapan Kadar Metilparaben dan Propilparaben dalam Hand and Body Lotion secara High Performance Liquid Chromatography. Jurnal Farmasi (Journal of Pharmacy). 2019;1(1):38-47.

Shah H, Jain A, Laghate G, Prabhudesai D. Pharmaceutical excipients. Remington: The Science and Practice of Pharmacy. 2020;633–643.

Mayasari Y, Kusuma L. Kandungan Sodium Lauryl Sulfate pada Pasta Gigi serta Kaitannya dengan pH Saliva dan Tingkat Kematangan Plak. Cakradonya Dental Journal. 2021; 13(1): 63-71.

Lee HE, Li CY, Chang HW, Yang YH, Wu JH. Effects of different denture cleaning methods to remove Candida albicans from acrylic resin denture based material. Journal of Dental Sciences. 2011;6(4):216–220.

Yuditha S, Larasati LBP. Potensi Antijamur Ekstrak Kayu Manis Terhadap Jamur Candida Albicans Penyebab Oral Candidiasis. M-Dental Education and Research Journal. 2022;2(2):44–53.

Syahla Alpia Rachman, Lanny Mulqie, Umi Yuniarni. Kajian Pustaka Aktivitas Antijamur Tanaman Kayu Manis (Cinnamomum burmanii) terhadap Candida albicans. Bandung Conference Series: Pharmacy. 2022;2(2):121–127.

Syahdiana Waty. Uji Stabilitas Formula Pasta Gigi Ekstrak Etanol Kulit Kayu Manis (Cinnamomum Burmanni). Jurnal Ilmiah Pannmed (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwifery, Environment, Dentist). 2022;17(2):330–336.

Nurjannah W, Yusriadi, Nugrahani AW. Uji Aktivitas Antibakteri Formula Pasta Gigi Ekstrak Batang Karui (Harrisonia Perforata Merr .) Terhadap Bakteri Streptococcus Mutans. uji aktivitas antibakterial formula Pasta Gigi Ekstrak Batang Karui. 2018;12(2):52–61.

Papadiochou S, Polyzois G. Hygiene practices in removable prosthodontics: A systematic review. International Journal of Dental Hygiene. 2018;16(2):179–201.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/dentino.v9i2.20402

DOI (PDF): http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/dentino.v9i2.20402.g10411

Article Metrics

Abstract view : 91 times
PDF - 94 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Contact Us:
Faculty of Dentistry
Lambung Mangkurat University
Jalan Veteran No. 128 B Banjarmasin, Indonesia

E-mail. [email protected]
Website. fkg.ulm.ac.id

 


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.