INDONESIA GOVERNMENT’S PREVENTION OF COVID-19: CRITICAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS STUDY

Intan Siti Nugraha, Rosaria Mita Amalia

Abstract


COVID-19 information is massively reported by media and social network focus not only on the spreading and infection but also on the government’s prevention in handling the pandemic. Thus this study, under Fairclough’s critical discourse analysis (CDA) and by using Appraisal System as a tool for textual analysis, is aimed to gain insight and understanding regarding how Indonesia government’s prevention of COVID-19 in the beginning of pandemic crisis are presented in media, specifically The Jakarta Post. The result shows to some extents. Firstly Appraisal System used in the text analysis level presents that the news report published by The Jakarta Post is overridden by the voice placing the government as the target of negative JUDGMENT. Secondly, Appraisal System analysis leads to explanatory critique of the news text regarding reader positioning. The lack of representations of other choice positively or neutrally on the text strongly give the dynamic-negative meaning to the target audience.

Full Text:

PDF

References


Al Fajri, M. S. (2018). The Representation of a blasphemy protest in Jakarta in local and international press. Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics, 7(3), 705-713.

Chouliaraki, L., & Fairclough, N. (1999). Discourse in late modernity: Rethinking critical discourse analysis. Edinburgh University Press

Coffin, C., & O'halloran, K. (2005). Finding the global groove: Theorising and analysing dynamic reader positioning using APPRAISAL, corpus, and a concordancer. Critical Discourse Studies, 2(2), 143-163.

Deocampo, M. F. (2015). Triangulating Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA). The New English Teacher, 9(1).

Fairclough, N. (1995). Critical discourse analysis: the critical study of language. New York: Longman Group Ltd.

Hutiu, O. (2019). Voices of UK Academics in the Brexit Debate–A Discourse Analysis Perspective Based on Appraisal Theory. Journal of Humanistic and Social Studies, 10(2), 71-80.

Jørgensen, M. W., & Phillips, L. J. (2002). Discourse analysis as theory and method. Sage.

Martin, J. R. and White, P. R. R.(2005).The language of evaluation, appraisal in english. Palgrave Macmillan: US and UK

Martin, J. R., & Rose, D. (2007). Working with Discourse, Meaning Beyond the Clause. London: Continuum

Ross, A. S., & Caldwell, D. (2020). ‘Going negative’: An appraisal analysis of the rhetoric of Donald Trump on Twitter. Language & communication, 70, 13-27.

Simpson, M. W. (2010). American Indians at Wounded Knee in current US history high school textbooks: Discourse analysis using the APPRAISAL JUDGMENT system. Indigenous Policy Journal, 21(2).

WHO (2020). A guide to preventing and addressing social stigma associated with COVID-19. (Accessed 8 June 2020: https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/searo/indonesia/covid19/who-indonesia-situation-report-1.pdf?sfvrsn=6be5b359_0)




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/jetall.v4i1.8714

Article Metrics

Abstract view : 745 times
PDF - 640 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


 

This journal is indexed in:

      

         

  

This Journal is listed in: