The Overview of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Based on Larva Free Index, Education Level, and Population Density

Afifah Afifah, Rudi Fakhriadi, Ratna Setyaningrum, Musafaah Musafaah, Dian Rosadi

Abstract


One of the diseases that still has the potential to become an epidemic in Indonesia is Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF). Banjarbaru City is a dengue-endemic area with a high number of new cases (IR) of dengue during 2016-2018 consecutively. In 2018, Banjarbaru City's IR DBD was the second highest after Hulu Sungai Selatan Regency at 105.24 per 100,000 population. The purpose of this study is to describe the incidence of dengue hemorrhagic fever based on the review of larva free index, education level, and population density in the City of Banjarbaru in 2018-2019. The population in this study is demographic data and health data in the City of Banjarbaru in 2018-2019. The sample of this research is the data on dengue cases, larva free index data, education level data, and population density data for the City of Banjarbaru in 2018-2019. Descriptive data analysis used frequency distribution tables and cross-tabulations. The results showed descriptively low larva free index showed a low incidence of DHF (2018 (18.75%) 2019 (11.11%), high levels of education showed a high incidence of DHF (2018 (20%), 2019 (20%), and high density indicates a high incidence of DHF (2018 (18.75%) in 2019 (12.5%).


Keywords


DHF, larva free index; level of education; population density

References


South Kalimantan Provincial Health Office. Data on dengue cases in South Kalimantan Province in 2018.

Candra A. Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever: Epidemiology, Pathogenesis, and Risk Factors for Transmission. Aspirator. 2010; 2(2):110-119.

Sunarsih N, Azam M. Relationship of ecological and sociodemographic factors with the incidence of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) (a case study in the working area of the Tlogosari Wetan Community Health Center). Journal of Nursing and Public Health Cendekia Utama. 2017; 2(5): 61-72.

Sandra T, et al. Factors that influence the incidence of dengue hemorrhagic fever in children aged 6-12 years in Tembalang District. Journal of Community Health Epidemiology. 2019; 4(1):1-10.

Widoyono. Tropical diseases: Epidemiology, transmission, prevention and eradication. 2nd edition. Jakarta: Erlangga; 2011.

Chandra E. The influence of climatic factors, population density and larva free rate (ABJ) on the incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in Jambi City. Journal of Sustainable Development . 2019, 1(1):1-15.

Ishak H, et al. Spatio-temporal factors related to dengue hemorrhagoc fever in makassar city, 2010-2014. Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development. 2018, 9(6):453-6.

Sari Ven. Evaluation of the implementation of the DHF eradication program (P2DBD) in the working area of the Puskesmas Tamalanrea Makassar. MKMI Journal. 2013; 125-132.

Novrita B, Mutahar R, Purnamasari I. Analysis of risk factors for the incidence of dengue hemorrhagic fever in the working area of Puskesmas Celikah, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency. Journal of Public Health Sciences. 2017; 8(1):19-27.

Dhamayanti A. Factors related to family actions in the prevention of dengue fever in the Village of Kadipiro, Surabaya City. [publication manuscript]. Surakarta: Public Health Study Program, Faculty of Health Sciences, Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta; 2019.

Indonesian Ministry of Health. Teaching materials for medical records and health information: Health research methodology, 2018 edition (first printing). South Jakarta: PPSDM-K; 2018.

Utami KA. The relationship between the level of formal education and the prevention behavior of dengue hemorrhagic fever

(DHF) in the community in Bekasi sub-district, Sukoharjo [essay]. Surakarta: Faculty of Medicine, Sebelas Maret University; 2010.

Mukaromah SF. Relationship between PSN behavior, education, income and clean water supply with the Maya Index (a study in the community of RW III Sumurboto Village, Banyumanik District, Semarang City in 2015 [thesis]: Semarang: Department of Public Health,Faculty of Sport Science, Semarang State University; 2016.

Masrizal, Sari NP. Analysis of DHF cases based on elements of climate and population density through the GIS approach in Tanah Datar. Andalas Public Health Journal. 2016; 10(2):166-71.

Rahmi AR, Sari P. Relationship between the population density and the occurance of dengue hemorrhagic fever in palu at 2010-2014. Medical Scientific Journal. 2017;4(1):49-58.

Achmadi UF. Revised edition of environmental-based disease basics (fourth edition). Jakarta: Rajawali Pers; 2014.

Damayanti A. Analysis of predisposing factors related to community behavior in eradicating mosquito nests (PSN) in rw 004, Nambangan Kidul sub-district, Manguharjo sub-district, Madiun city in 2017 [thesis]. Madiun; Nursing Study Program, STIKES Bhakti Husada Mulia Madiun; 2017.

Fakhriadi R, Asnawati. The factors that influence the presence of Aedes aegypti larvae in endemic and sporadic villages, Banjarbaru City. Journal of Health Epidemiology and Communicable Disease. 2018; 4(1):31-6.

Sahrir N, Ishak H, Maidin A. Mapping of environmental characteristics and density of Aedes aegypty mosquitoes based on DHF endimicity status in Kolaka district. JST Health. 2016;6(1):70-5.

Maftukhah, Azam M, Azinar M. The relationship between sociodemography and environmental conditions with the presence of larvae in the village of Mangunjiwan, Demak sub-district. KesMas: Public Health Journal. 2017;11(1):78-83.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/jbk.v7i2.9666

Article Metrics

Abstract view : 423 times
PDF (Bahasa Indonesia) - 184 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

              

    

 

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

joomla
visitors View My Stats